Story  | 

Community-led Reef Monitoring

Local volunteers are conducting long-term ecological monitoring across the bay, training divers to document bleaching, species counts and seasonal migration patterns.

Every month, a rotating team of Love The Oceans divers drops onto the same fixed transect lines across Jangamo’s reefs with a slate, a tape measure and a species list. What they bring back is one of the longest-running community-led reef monitoring datasets in Mozambique — and right now, it’s telling a story nobody wants to hear.

The reef is changing

Between 2018 and 2024, algal cover on our monitored sites doubled. Reef-fish biomass has dropped toward collapse levels over the same period — a direct fingerprint of unsustainable fishing, corroborated by the fisheries data our team collects on Jangamo’s beaches every landing day.

These numbers only exist because of volunteers. Marine professionals, students and citizen scientists join us on expeditions, train to a standard that lets us compare across years, and then contribute dives into the same dataset. Over four years we’ve tagged more than 1,000 hard coral colonies across 14 coral families and documented 16 coral diseases — the kind of baseline almost no other site on this coast has.

1,000+

Coral colonies tagged

14

Coral families surveyed

4+

Years of monitoring

Project BEAM

Monitoring without intervention is just a slow, polite record of loss. So in 2024 we launched Project BEAM — Biodiversity Enhancement and Algae Management — as our pilot ecosystem-restoration initiative. Teams manually clear macroalgae from designated reef plots to create substrate for new coral to settle on, and the monitoring protocol follows every plot through the full recruitment, growth and community-shift cycle.

BEAM is small by design. The goal isn’t to restore the whole bay by hand — it’s to prove the method, publish the result, and hand a replicable playbook to every community up and down this coast that’s watching the same ecosystem shift happen.

Support

Help us keep this research going.

Every expedition, every dive, every reef survey is paid for by donations and the volunteers who join us in Mozambique.

Keep reading

More stories

2026

Community Fisheries Data Workshop

Local fishers reviewed four years of landing data at a workshop in Guinjata, shaping the next round of co-managed fishing plans.

Read more

2026

Manta Ray Sighting Rate Update

Sightings of both reef and oceanic manta rays dropped for the third consecutive season — what our long-term trend line now looks like.

Read more

Join the Movement

Stay connected with ocean conservation stories, expedition updates, and ways to make a difference.